Juan Manuel Granados Rojas, «Is the Word of God Incomplete? An Exegetical and Rhetorical Study of Col 1,25», Vol. 94 (2013) 63-79
The common reading of plhro/w in Col 1,25 has emphasized the apostolic task of preaching the gospel everywhere. We agree with other scholars that such a completion has not only spatial meaning but also a qualitative one. Yet, our research goes further: what kind of quality is this? The rhetorical devices of «accumulation» and «reversal» combined in 1,24-29 point to an ethical purpose. In this sense, «bringing to completion the word of God» means preaching the word, but also making everyone mature in Christ. The phrase includes both the diffusion of the gospel and the achievement of its ethical purpose.
64 JUAN M. GRANADOS ROJAS
The second issue involves, at least two other topics. First, the
meaning of oivkonomi,a: should we understand oivkonomi,a as commis-
sion and profession (Amt) or as arrangement and plan (Ordnung) 3?
Does this term belong to the language of administration or not 4? What
is its semantic linkage with Eph 1,10; 3,2? Are these related? Are we
speaking of the same “economy†of God’s grace (see also Eph 3,9; 1
Tim 1,4) 5? Second, the Pauline or non-Pauline background of the
phrase th.n oivkonomi,an tou/ Qeou/ th.n doqei/sa,n moi: do the cross re-
ferences allow us to read oivkonomi,a as synonymous with ca,rij?
Col 1,25: κατὰ τὴν οἰκονοµίαν τοῦ θεοῦ τὴν δοθεῖσάν µοι εἰς ὑµᾶς.
1 Cor 3,10: Κατὰ τὴν χάÏιν τοῦ θεοῦ τὴν δοθεῖσάν µοι.
N. Frank’s reading, based on the striking parallel between Col
1,25 and 1 Cor 3,10, shows that the institutional term oivkonomi,a took
the place of ca,rij6. According to A. Standhartinger, by replacing
carij with oivkonomi,a Colossians would include in the same divine
,
plan both the revelation of the mystery and the sufferings and strug-
gles of the dia,konoj7. This modification in the textual reception would
A. Standhartinger discusses the meaning of oivkonomi,a. Among other pos-
3
sibilities, she prefers to speak of God’s plan or God’s arrangement. However,
she does not seem to give clear criteria for her choice. See A. STANDHARTINGER,
Studien zur Entstehungsgeschichte und Intention des Kolosserbriefs (NT.S;
Leiden 1999) 169-170.
M. Wolter considers oivkonomi,a as a term of Hellenistic administration
4
here related to the given commission or ministry (Amt). However, he does
not offer proofs of such Hellenistic background. See M. WOLTER, Der Brief
an die Kolosser, der Brief an Philemon (ÖTBK 12; Gütersloh 1993) 102.
In Eph 3,2.9 and Col 1,25-26 this oivkonomi,a is later associated with the
5
musth,rion. However, it seems to refer back to God’s saving plan hidden in
him over the ages. Is it about the same plan prepared for Israel in the Old Testa-
ment or is it about a new, different plan fully disclosed in Christ? In other words:
how should we understand the continuity of God’s saving plan?
See the formula composed of ca,rij + di,dwmi (passive) + moi in Rom
6
12,3;15,15; 1 Cor 3,10; Gal 2,9; Eph 3,2.7; the grace given in Rom 12,6; 1
Cor 1,4; 2 Cor 8,9; Eph 4,7; 2 Tim 1,9. The parallel texts in Eph 3,2.7 suggest
that a redactor, probably the same as for Colossians, edited the Pauline for-
mula (already present in Rom 12,3; 15,5). See N. FRANK, Der Kolosserbrief
im Kontext des paulinischen Erbes: eine intertextuelle Studie zur Auslegung
und Fortschreibung der Paulustradition (WUNT II/271; Tübingen 2009) 99.
A. STANDHARTINGER, “Colossians and the Pauline Schoolâ€, NTS 50
7
(2004) 581.
© Gregorian Biblical Press 2012 - Tutti i diritti riservati