John Makujina, «The Interpretation of Ps 144,14: Applying a Pluralistic Approach to a Manifold Difficulty», Vol. 92 (2011) 481-502
The interpretation of Ps 144,14 remains unsettled, due primarily to the difficulty of identifying an overall context for the colon. Of the two major positions dominating the debate, one contends that the topic of the entire verse is bovine fecundity, whereas the other considers part of the colon (v. 14b-c) to be about national security. The author finds both views to be problematic and proposes another solution, which retains attractive elements from each position: Ps 144,14 promises the prosperity of livestock, by assuring that they will not become the spoils of war.
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(see above) 78; tacwy can mean either “go out to fight the enemyâ€,
“surrender to the enemyâ€, or “go out into exile†(preferred). Ac-
cordingly, #rp would refer to an enemy breaching the city walls.
Consequently, I offer, for consideration, the following transla-
tion, followed by a paraphrase that elucidates the intent of the verse:
“Our cattle are well cared for; there will be no breaking through
(our walls), nor deportation, nor lamentation in our squaresâ€.
“Our cattle are well cared for, without threat from the terrors of
invasion or exileâ€.
Erskine College John MAKUJINA
P.O. Box 338 - Belk Hall
Due West, SC 29639 - USA
SUMMARY
The interpretation of Ps 144,14 remains unsettled, due primarily to the
difficulty of identifying an overall context for the colon. Of the two major
positions dominating the debate, one contends that the topic of the entire
verse is bovine fecundity, whereas the other considers part of the colon (v.
14b-c) to be about national security. The author finds both views to be
problematic and proposes another solution, which retains attractive ele-
ments from each position: Ps 144,14 promises the prosperity of livestock,
by assuring that they will not become the spoils of war.
78
Even the improbable “heavy with young†is compatible with this
scheme. Moreover, the concept of cattle transporting a bountiful harvest is
also practicable. The promise of non-aggression is compatible with horticul-
tural as well as pastoral prosperity, since horticulture was also threatened by
military intruders, as discussed earlier.